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Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review Volume 7

Editors: Douglas A. Anderson, Michael D.C. Drout, and Verlyn Flieger
E-ISSN: 1547-3155
Frequency: Annual

Institutional Price: $120.00
International Institutional Price: $130.00
Individual Price: $60.00
International Individual Price: $70.00
 

Table of Contents

  • Vladimir Brljak: The Books of Lost Tales: Tolkien as Metafictionist
  • Peter Kristof Makai: Faërian Cyberdrama: When Fantasy becomes Virtual Reality
  • Michael Milburn: Coleridge’s Definition of Imagination and Tolkien’s Definition(s) of Faery
  • Thomas Fornet-Ponse: “Strange and free” —On Some Aspects of the Nature of Elves and Men
  • Mary R. Bowman: Refining the Gold: Tolkien, The Battle of Maldon, and the Northern Theory of Courage
  • Thomas Honegger: Fantasy, Escape, Recovery, and Consolation in Sir Orfeo: The Medieval Foundations of Tolkienian Fantasy
  • Sherrylyn Branchaw: Elladan and Elrohir: The Dioscuri in The Lord of the Rings
  • Yoko Hemmi: Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings and His Concept of Native Language: Sindarin and British-Welsh
  • Margaret Sinex: “Monsterized Saracens,” Tolkien’s Haradrim, and Other Medieval “Fantasy Products”
  • Kristine Larsen: Myth, Milky Way, and the Mysteries of Tolkien’s Morwinyon, Telumendil, and Anarríma
  • J.R.R. Tolkien: “The Story of Kullervo” and Essays on Kalevala, Transcribed and edited by Verlyn Flieger 
  • John Garth: J.R.R. Tolkien and the Boy Who Didn’t Believe in Fairies
  • Book Reviews, Compiled by Douglas A. Anderson
  • David Bratman: The Year’s Work in Tolkien Studies 2007
  • Rebecca Epstein, Michael D.C. Drout, and David Bratman: Bibliography (in English) for 2008

Mission Statement

Medieval European Studies represents contemporary developments in the best scholarship in English on the culture and history of Europe throughout the medieval period, which is defined as beginning as early as the establishment of the new pan-European religion, Christianity, in 325 CE at the Nicene Council to the end of the period which may, in Northern Europe, be dated as late as circa 1500 CE.

The series seeks original works of scholarly significance, newly edited texts with full textual apparatus where these are not otherwise available, and newly corrected and annotated editions of earlier scholarship of continuing use to scholars and students. All manuscripts selected for inclusion in the series is based on a rigorous peer review by experts in the appropriate sub-fields. Every volume in the MES series is priced for inclusion on course reading lists. To submit a manuscript contact: Dr. Patrick W. Conner, Series Editor, patrick.conner@mail.wvu.edu.

Mission Statement

Regenerations: African American Literature and Culture is a new series devoted to reprinting editions of important African American texts that either have fallen out of print or have failed to receive the attention they deserve.

Regenerations encourages research that develops and extends the understanding of African American literary and cultural history, while promoting regional and local research that represents the complex dynamics of African American experience.

For all books published in this series, we will seek out texts with wide and varied appeal, and we will seek out scholars who are committed to providing original research on the authors and texts. Each book in the series will benefit from collaborations between experienced and emerging scholars and will feature strong biographical and historical introductions, full annotations when appropriate, and, when possible, an appendix with relevant materials by or about the author.

In addition to producing authoritative editions, Regenerations will serve the field by encouraging research that develops and extends our understanding of African American literary and cultural history. We are especially interested in texts that benefit from and promote regional and even local research, so as to represent the complex dynamics of African American experience, including great mobility and significant activity beyond the cities and states usually taken to be the main centers of African American community and literature.

In the selection and presentation of texts published in the Regenerations series, we hope to encourage research on the dynamics of geographical influence—from points of departure to multiple centers of arrival, from the “New Southern Studies” to reconsiderations of African American resettlements in Canada, from research on New England history to studies of the Black West, and from the American Midwest to the Caribbean and Latin America.

The first book in the Regenerations series is Hearts of Gold. Written by J. McHenry Jones, this novel was originally published in 1896 and will be rereleased in February of 2010 with the addition of an introduction and appendix. This book is edited by John Ernest, West Virginia University and Eric Gardner, Saginaw Valley State University.

Series edited by John Ernest, West Virginia University and Joycelyn K. Moody, University of Texas at San Antonio.


Reviews

"[This] series will expand the scholarly discussion about the ways in which such texts help us to rethink the field and insure that the books will be taught in the classroom and thereby be sustained for the next generation. . . .Professors Ernest and Moody have the expertise to insure the highest quality for these aspects of publication."
Sharon Harris, Director, Humanities Institute and Professor of English, University of Connecticut.

"As the editor of African American Review, Joycelyn K. Moody has had her finger on the pulse of new scholarship. . . . . [while] John Ernest [is] a scholarly editor whose work is careful, insightful, and accessible. . . ."
Frances Smith Foster, Charles Howard Candler Professor of English and Women's Studies, Emory University

"This [series] recognizes the enhanced role of the archive in literary research--research libraries and historical societies that have preserved the letters and papers of non-canonical writers. Such authors, whose work has been neglected are now being presented in the scholarship of literary critics as they expand the definition of the canon and revise its interpretation. . . ."
Caroline F. Sloat, Director of Book Publication, American Antiquarian Society "

"[Regenerations: African American Literature and Culture] has the potential to be a vital, exciting series that will make available neglected texts that can help us to rethink African American literary and cultural traditions."
Robert S. Levine, Distinguished Scholar-Teacher, University of Maryland

Mission Statement

This series is dedicated to the publication of works on the history and culture of the Mountain State and its region. We anticipate that by publishing the best of a new generation of scholarship we can integrate the historical and cultural experience of West Virginia and Appalachia into their comparative regional, national, and international contexts. The editors feel that West Virginia University Press is the ideal location for such a series, considering the state's critical position in the region's and the nation's history. From its vital importance as a borderland between empires in the 18th century and between warring sections in the Civil War era to its vital role in America's industrialization and even its "culture wars," the story of West Virginia and Appalachia is an essential part of the story of America.

West Virginia University Press is proud to add Kevin Barksdale to the editors of its book series, West Virginia and Appalachia. Barksdale, a specialist on the early American southern frontier, is an Assistant Professor of History at Marshall University and the author of The Lost State of Franklin: America's First Secession (2009) and numerous articles.

Mission Statement

A collaborative publishing initiative between West Virginia University Press and the West Virginia Humanities Council.

The West Virginia Classics series republishes editions of treasured literary and historical works. This rediscovery of classic texts reveals the culture and diversity of West Virginia while speaking to a new generation of readers who desire to explore the story of the Mountain State.  The highly designed editions of West Virginia Classics clear a delightful path to the past, helping citizens of all ages discover and rediscover the history, culture, and diversity of West Virginia.

Editorial Resources

Resources

➢    Chicago Manual of Style
(in print or at www.chicagomanualofstyle.org)

The CMS is your go-to reference for all grammar, punctuation, usage, or style questions—our house style almost always matches up with Chicago style. Navigating the stylebook takes some practice; be prepared to think of different terms that relate to your question so you can find the topic in the index. This book is particularly helpful when it comes to special subjects like religious terms, ethnicities, titles, etc., but it’s always a good first resource.

If you prefer to use the online version, you'll need to pay for an account. Two great benefits to the online version are the search bar and the Q & A, where Chicago answers questions from other writers and editors.

➢    Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 
(www.merriam-webster.com)

This is the primary dictionary that is used for our house style when spelling or usage is in question and cannot be determined by the CMS. In most cases, use the first spelling given by this dictionary. It contains most words and is useful for checking hyphenation of terms, as well—you can even look up some prefixes (i.e., anti-) to see a list of words beginning with them.

➢    Oxford English Dictionary
(http://dictionary.oed.com/entrance.dtl)

Available for free through the WVU library, this is a backup reference for when the free version of Merriam-Webster doesn’t contain a word in question. The OED contains almost every word in the English language, the history and development of each word, and examples of its use. Although not used by the press as the primary dictionary, it’s a good source to have on hand when others fall through.

➢    The Elements of Typographic Style
(by Robert Bringhurst)

This little black book is a great resource for special characters, which often come into play in medieval manuscripts. Appendix A, beginning on page 214, displays and names characters like dyets, eths, and thorns, providing a reference for when you need to discuss them in emails or correction lists or when you don’t recognize a special character. The following pages give details on each of the characters.

➢    Refdesk – Newspaper Titles
(www.refdesk.com/paper.html)

Newspapers may be mentioned in your text, and you may not be sure if the newspaper title is correct or whether the city is part of the name (i.e. The Morgantown Dominion Post vs. the Dominion Post). This site lists all the current newspapers by state, as well as newspapers worldwide. It’s a good idea to check any newspaper title you may be referencing.

(When dealing with newspapers that are no longer extant, it’s often easiest to type the supposed name and the city/state it’s from into a search engine—usually that will bring up a hit on Google.)

➢    EasyBib
(www.easybib.com)

This site is useful if you need to check a citation format. Just type in the title and choose the format, and it will automatically produce a citation.

Fiction

West Virginia University Press publishes literary short fiction, fiction, and creative nonfiction by both new and established writers. Historically, WVU Press has published literary fiction with a focus on Appalachian culture, and although this continues to be an important part of its mission, its scope now expands beyond this region as it seeks to publish original voices from across the globe. With this in mind, WVU Press is dedicated to publishing literature that deals with diverse aspects of all cultures and bears a strong sense of place.

We accept unsolicited proposals from authors of all backgrounds (previously published or not) via email only. In return, we ask that you familiarize yourself with our publishing list in order to determine if your manuscript is a good fit for WVU Press. You may email queries and submissions to submissions@wvupress.com.

West Virginia University Press no longer publishes creative work under the Vandalia Press imprint. All creative work will be published under West Virginia University Press.

At this time we are not accepting proposals for historical fiction, novellas, unsolicited poetry, young adult fiction, or children's books. We do accept proposals for other genres, especially short story collections and novels. Creative nonfiction may be considered.

To submit:
Please provide, at minimum, a synopsis of the project, a short personal bio, and two chapters for a novel or creative nonfiction, or two stories for a story collection. You may also provide more information through a proposal.

We do our best to respond to submissions in a timely manner, but due to our staff size and the steady flow of proposal submissions, our review of your proposal may take several weeks or months. Email inquiries to submissions@wvupress.com only. We cannot respond to phone calls or to mailed proposals or manuscripts. If the editorial director would like to read your full manuscript, you will be contacted. 

Track Changes (in Microsoft Word)

Tips for Using Track Changes

The Track Changes tool can be found in the Reviewing toolbar (View → Toolbars → Reviewing).  Once the toolbar is visible, click on the Track Changes button to turn it on or off or press Command+Shift+E.

To customize Track Changes, click on “Show" (near the left side of the toolbar) and choose “Preferences.” A few tips:

  • If more than one person will be editing the text (i.e., in-house editor and a freelancer, editor and an author), it’s best to leave the marks in the default “By author” setting, which means each person’s marks will be in different colors.
  • Unless there are extremely few incidences of markup, it’s a good idea to turn the mark for changed lines off.  By default, changed lines have a black vertical line in the margin beside them. However, with a heavily marked text, this can end up as a continuous line in the margins and is more annoying than helpful.
  • Turning off the balloons is another good idea. If they are left on, every little change will have its own balloon in the margin detailing the change. They crowd the page and can be confusing instead of helpful. 
  • If you want to comment on something (i.e., point out text related to a query or suggest a rewording), highlight the relevant text and click “New Comment.” The reviewing pane will pop up so you can type your comment. 
  • The reviewing pane can be turned on or off by going to Show → Reviewing Pane. 
  • If multiple people have marked the text and you want to see only certain individuals’ marks, go to Show → Reviewers and click on the names of the reviewers you don’t want to see to turn them off. You can do the same thing to turn them back on later.
  • To view the text with the marks implemented without accepting them, choose “Final” from the dropdown box nest to the “Show” button. 
  • Use Track Changes with care—don’t just turn it on and markup the text indiscriminately.  Sometimes, a change is easier to understand if you turn the Track Changes off at certain moments.

    • (Ex: If you are changing an en dash to an em dash, it ends up looking like a long line or two em dashes. You can turn Track Changes off to delete the en dash and on to insert the em dash, which increases the clarity of the markup.)

Preparing a Book Proposal

Preparing a Book Proposal

Proposals should include, at a minimum, the following information:

  1. An overview of the book including:
    • A summary of the book’s main argument, themes, and goals
    • A comparison of your book to others
    • A description of the target audience for your book
  2. An annotated table of contents
  3. Sample chapters, preferably including the introduction and at least one substantive chapter
  4. Current curriculum vitae or biographical information
  5. Manuscript specifics, including estimated length, delivery date, and any special requirements (e.g., artwork, tables, photographs, film stills)
  6. Contact information for you, including mailing address, phone, and e-mail address

We make every effort to respond to inquiries promptly, but please expect an average response time of four weeks. Email inquiries only. Please do not phone the office to discuss proposals or submissions, and please do not mail hard copies of your proposal or manuscript.

Resources for Authors and Writers:

Alfred Fortunato and Susan Rabiner, Thinking Like Your Editor: How to Write Great Serious Nonfiction and Get It Published (WW Norton, 2003)

William Germano, From Dissertation to Book (University of Chicago Press, 2005)

William Germano, Getting It Published, 2nd Edition: A Guide for Scholars and Anyone Else Serious about Serious Books (University of Chicago Press, 2008)

Beth Luey, Handbook for Academic Authors (Cambridge University Press, 2002)
 
Beth Luey, Revising Your Dissertation: Advice from Leading Editors (University of California Press, 2007)

Glossary

Publishing/Editorial Glossary

Abbreviations:

AP
Associated Press, which has its own style guidelines

CDC
Chicago Distribution Center, who distributes the WVU Press’s books.

CIP
Cataloguing-in-Publication data supplied by the Library of Congress for each book.  Typically, it is the responsibility of the press GTA to apply for CIP data.

MS
manuscript

TOC
table of contents

Terms:

Back Matter
everything that follows the last page of the main text (i.e., afterword, bibliography, author bio, etc.)

Callout
reference in text to indicate placement of image

Cross-References
reference by an author to another point in the text or to another author’s work in the same book

Edition
“version” of a text. For a new printing to be considered a new edition, there have to be significant changes made or new material added

Extract
block quote set out in text, usually indented, although we are placing them flush left more and more often

Front Matter
everything that precedes the first page of the main text (i.e., title page, copyright, table of contents, preface, etc.)

Global
applicable to the whole work (e.g., global changes)

Half Title
main title of the book; does not include subtitle

House Style
editorial style rules that are particular to a certain publishing house/press

Launch
the start point of the publication process of a book, where the basic information of the book is confirmed and the team discusses what needs done to get the process moving forward

Leading
vertical space betweens lines of text

Orphan
a word or part of a word that appears by itself on the last line of the paragraph, or the first line of a paragraph at the bottom of a page when the rest of the paragraph is on the following page

Reprint
new printing of book with no significant changes (errors may be corrected)

Running Heads
the chapter name/author name that runs across the top of each page

Style Sheet
a document created by an editor or copyeditor that details any terms that the editor was unsure about and any editorial decisions about spelling, hyphenation, capitalization, etc.  Its purpose is to maintain consistency & accuracy in the text.
 
Subheads
section headings in a text, not including chapter titles. They are often referred to by their level; a level 1 subhead would be a typical heading, while a level 2 subhead would fall within/below another heading.

Subsidy
money provided by a grant or foundation to help with or cover publication costs

Tracking
horizontal space between characters

Transmittal Sheet
a document that contains details about each book. Staff members will usually receive a draft of this before a launch meeting and a final copy will be put on the server. This is the go-to source for ISBNs, final title/subtitle, subsidy statements, format, etc.

Query
a question concerning the text, usually for the author/volume editor. Author queries usually concern questionable facts, confusion/clarification, and rewording to rectify awkwardness or lack of clarity.

Widow
a word (or few words) of a paragraph alone at the top of the new page